Opening Statements Both the prosecution and the defense present an overview of their case to the jury. The prosecution goes first since they have the burden of proof. Presentation of Evidence & Witness Testimony The prosecution presents witnesses and evidence to prove the defendant’s guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. The defense may cross-examine witnesses and [...]

The prosecution and defense attorneys question potential jurors and may dismiss certain individuals they believe could be biased. This process is called voir dire.

Not always. Defendants may request a bench trial, where a judge alone decides the case instead of a jury. However, serious criminal charges are typically heard by a jury of 12 people.

If no plea agreement is reached, the case moves to trial in the Superior Court. A judge or jury will hear the evidence and decide whether the defendant is guilty or not guilty.